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LESSON TWENTY-TWO: the Zunyi Conference, the turning point of life and death

Release Time:2021-05-20 16:22Browse 0 Degree

In the history of the party
The Zunyi Conference has long been seen
A meeting at a turning point
The Chinese Communist Party thus achieved the Phoenix Nirvana

Because of the failure of the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression"
The Red Army faced the encirclement and interception of the Kuomintang troops
Forced to make a strategic shift
Begin the Long March


To forcibly cross the Wu River River
After taking Zunyi
The Party and the Red Army had a chance to take a short break
To discuss and reflect
Reasons for the failure of the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression"



15-17 January 1935
The Chinese Communist Party is in Zunyi
An expanded meeting of the Politburo
Known as the Zunyi Conference


Three days
After a heated debate,
The meeting reached four important decisions

One is to reorganize the leading organs of the Party Central Committee
To elect Comrade Mao Zedong to the Politburo
Second, appoint Comrade Zhang Wentian to draft the resolution of the conference
Third, a new division of Labour should be made among the Politburo
The fourth was the removal of Bo Gu and Otto Braun from military command


The Zunyi Conference, Military Command
It’s over
The rule of "left" dogmatism errors in the central committee
Yes, I did
The question of right and wrong in the Red Army's strategy and tactics
It’s changed
The leadership of the Central Committee, especially the military leadership
Established
Mao Zedong's leadership in the CCP Central Committee and the Red Army
It's done
The most pressing organizational and military problems facing the party

Zunyi Conference
In the history of the party
A life-and-death crisis
It's at a critical juncture in the history of extreme crisis
Saved the party
Saved the Red Army
Saved the Chinese revolution


The Zunyi Conference marked the beginning
For the first time, the Communist Party of China solved the problem independently
Major issues such as the Chinese revolution and military war
A symbol of the Chinese Communist Party
Politically
Start to mature

References: A party history field collection
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